Country

A country is a distinct territorial body or political entity that is recognized as an independent nation. It typically has defined geographical boundaries, a permanent population, a government, and the capacity to enter into relations with other countries. Countries may comprise various forms of governance, such as republics, monarchies, or federations, and they often have their own laws, regulations, and systems of administration. The concept of a country is closely tied to the ideas of sovereignty, nationalism, and culture, as it encapsulates a collective identity shared by the people who inhabit that territory. Countries can vary significantly in size, population, and economic development, and they participate in international organizations, treaties, and diplomatic relations as part of the global community.